Teeth cleaning
Teeth cleaning, also known as dental prophylaxis or scaling and polishing, is a fundamental aspect of
oral hygiene and preventive dental care. It involves the removal of plaque, tartar (calculus), and
stains from the teeth to maintain their health and integrity. This procedure is typically performed
by dental hygienists or dentists and is recommended to be done every six months as part of a regular
dental check-up.
The process of teeth cleaning begins with a thorough examination of the teeth and gums to assess
their overall health. This examination may include checking for signs of gum disease, cavities, or
other oral health issues. Once the assessment is complete, the dental professional uses specialized
instruments to remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth.
Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth, especially in areas that are difficult
to reach with regular brushing and flossing. If left untreated, plaque can harden into tartar, which
is more challenging to remove and can lead to gum disease and tooth decay. During teeth cleaning,
the dental professional carefully scrapes away plaque and tartar from the surfaces of the teeth,
including along the gumline and in between teeth.
After plaque and tartar removal, the teeth are polished to remove surface stains and smooth out any
rough areas on the tooth enamel. This polishing process not only improves the appearance of the
teeth but also helps to prevent plaque from adhering to the tooth surfaces in the future.
In addition to removing plaque and tartar, teeth cleaning also includes a thorough cleaning of the
gums. The dental professional may use special tools to clean along the gumline and remove any debris
or bacteria that could contribute to gum disease.
Teeth cleaning plays a vital role in maintaining good oral health. By removing plaque, tartar, and
stains from the teeth, this procedure helps to prevent cavities, gum disease, and other dental
problems. Regular teeth cleaning appointments are essential for keeping the teeth and gums healthy
and ensuring a bright, confident smile.
Why Teeth Cleaning Is Necessary
Teeth cleaning, also known as dental prophylaxis or professional teeth cleaning, is a vital
aspect
of maintaining optimal oral health and preventing various dental problems. This routine
procedure
is typically performed by dental hygienists or dentists and involves the removal of plaque,
tartar
(calculus), and surface stains from the teeth. Here's why teeth cleaning is necessary.
1. Plaque and Tartar Removal:Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth
throughout
the day, especially after eating or drinking sugary or starchy foods. If not removed through
regular
brushing and flossing, plaque can harden into tartar, a hard, yellowish deposit that adheres to
the
teeth and cannot be removed with a toothbrush alone. Tartar buildup not only makes the teeth
look
unsightly but also provides a breeding ground for harmful bacteria, leading to tooth decay and
gum
disease.
2.Prevention of Tooth Decay:Plaque and tartar accumulation on the teeth create an acidic
environment
that erodes tooth enamel, leading to cavities (dental caries). Professional teeth cleaning helps
remove these
harmful substances, reducing the risk of tooth decay and preserving the integrity of the
teeth.
3. Gum Disease Prevention: Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a bacterial
infection of the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It begins with gingivitis,
characterized
by red, swollen gums that may bleed during brushing or flossing, and can progress to more severe
forms
of periodontitis if left untreated. Regular teeth cleaning removes plaque and tartar from the
gumline,
preventing bacterial growth and reducing the risk of gum disease.
4. Fresh Breath: Plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth and along the gumline can harbor
odor-causing bacteria, leading to bad breath (halitosis). By eliminating these bacterial deposits
through professional teeth cleaning, individuals can enjoy fresher breath and improved oral
hygiene.
5. Early Detection of Dental Issues: During a teeth cleaning appointment, dental
professionals can
detect early signs of dental problems such as cavities, gum disease, oral cancer, and other oral
health
issues. Early detection allows for timely intervention and treatment, preventing the progression of
these
conditions and minimizing the need for more invasive procedures in the future.
6.Overall Oral Health Maintenance: Regular teeth cleaning is an essential component of a
comprehensive oral hygiene routine. In addition to daily brushing and flossing, professional
cleaning helps maintain the health and appearance of the teeth and gums, promoting overall oral
health and well-being.
Teeth cleaning is necessary for removing plaque and tartar, preventing tooth decay and gum
disease, freshening breath, detecting dental issues early, and maintaining optimal oral health.
By scheduling regular dental check-ups and professional cleaning appointments, individuals can
enjoy a healthy, beautiful smile for years to come.